function newWindow(theURL,winName,features) { 
	  window.open(theURL,winName,features);
	}

	//footer builder
	function makeFooter() {
	
		termsFile = "http://www.coursewareobjects.com/objects/evolve/E2/termsandconditions.html"
		termsWindowName = "terms"
		privacyPolicyFile = "http://www.us.elsevierhealth.com/article.jsp?pageid=385"
		privacyPolicyWindowName = "privacy"
		subWinFeatures = "width=550, height=450, scrollbars=yes"

			//start AddThisButton
document.write('<br /><table width=\"728" cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" border=\"0\" align=\"center\"><tr><td><div class=\"addthis_toolbox addthis_default_style\"><a class=\"addthis_button_facebook\"><a class=\"addthis_button_twitter\"></a><a class=\"addthis_button_email\"></a><a class=\"addthis_button_favorites\"></a><a class=\"addthis_button_print\"></a><span class=\"addthis_separator\">|</span><a href=\"http://addthis.com/bookmark.php?v=250&amp;pub=jlewella\" class=\"addthis_button_expanded\">More</a></div><script type="text/javascript" src=\"http://s7.addthis.com/js/250/addthis_widget.js#pub=jlewella\"></script><\/td><\/tr><\/table>');
//end AddThisButton

		footString = "<br /><br />"
		footString += "<table width="
		footString += "'728' "
		footString += "cellpadding="
		footString += "'0' "
		footString += "cellspacing="
		footString += "'0' "
		footString += "border="
		footString += "'0'"
		footString += "align="
		footString += "'center'>"
		footString += "<tr>"
		footString += "<td align="
		footString += "'right'>"
		footString += "<div class="
		footString += "'copy'>"
		footString += "<a href="
		footString += "'http://evolve.elsevier.com'"
		footString += "target="
		footString += "'_blank'"
		footString += " class=\"copy\">Evolve</a>"
		footString += "&nbsp;|&nbsp;"
		footString += "<a href="
		footString += "'http://www.us.elsevierhealth.com/replocator.jsp'"
		footString += "target="
		footString += "'_blank'"
		footString += " class=\"copy\">Sales Rep Locator</a>"
		footString += "&nbsp;|&nbsp;"
		footString += "<a href="
		footString += "'#'"
		footString += "onClick="
		footString +=  "'"
		footString += "newWindow(termsFile, termsWindowName, subWinFeatures)"
		footString += "'"
		footString += " class=\"copy\">Terms and Conditions</a>"
		footString += "&nbsp;|&nbsp;"
		footString += "<a href="
		footString += "'http://www.us.elsevierhealth.com/article.jsp?pageid=385'"
		footString += "target="
		footString += "'_blank'"
		footString += " class=\"copy\">Privacy Policy</a>"
		footString += "&nbsp;|&nbsp;"
		footString += "Copyright &copy; 2011 " 
		footString += "<a href="
		footString += "'http://www.elsevier.com'"
		footString += "target="
		footString += "'_blank'"
		footString += " class=\"copy\">Elsevier</a> Inc. All Rights Reserved."
		footString += "<br /><img src=\"\/images/1x1.gif\" width=\"1\" height=\"4\" /><br />Evolve&reg; is a registered trademark of <a href=\"http://www.elsevier.com\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"copy\">Elsevier<\/a> Inc. in the United States and other jurisdictions."
		footString += "</div>"
		footString += "<br /><br /></td></tr></table>"
	
		document.write(footString)
		
	}//close make footer

<!--
function MM_swapImgRestore() { //v3.0
  var i,x,a=document.MM_sr; for(i=0;a&&i<a.length&&(x=a[i])&&x.oSrc;i++) x.src=x.oSrc;
}

function MM_preloadImages() { //v3.0
  var d=document; if(d.images){ if(!d.MM_p) d.MM_p=new Array();
    var i,j=d.MM_p.length,a=MM_preloadImages.arguments; for(i=0; i<a.length; i++)
    if (a[i].indexOf("#")!=0){ d.MM_p[j]=new Image; d.MM_p[j++].src=a[i];}}
}

function MM_findObj(n, d) { //v4.01
  var p,i,x;  if(!d) d=document; if((p=n.indexOf("?"))>0&&parent.frames.length) {
    d=parent.frames[n.substring(p+1)].document; n=n.substring(0,p);}
  if(!(x=d[n])&&d.all) x=d.all[n]; for (i=0;!x&&i<d.forms.length;i++) x=d.forms[i][n];
  for(i=0;!x&&d.layers&&i<d.layers.length;i++) x=MM_findObj(n,d.layers[i].document);
  if(!x && d.getElementById) x=d.getElementById(n); return x;
}

function MM_swapImage() { //v3.0
  var i,j=0,x,a=MM_swapImage.arguments; document.MM_sr=new Array; for(i=0;i<(a.length-2);i+=3)
   if ((x=MM_findObj(a[i]))!=null){document.MM_sr[j++]=x; if(!x.oSrc) x.oSrc=x.src; x.src=a[i+2];}
}
//-->

// start plain header with no links
	function makeHeaderNoLinks (){
		
		
		headString = "<table class=\"headertable\" cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\"><tr><td class=\"logo\"><a href=\"http://evolve.elsevier.com\" target=\"_blank\"><img src=\"../evolve_logo.gif\" alt=\"Evolve\" border=\"0\" \/></a></td></tr><tr><td><img src=\"../1x1.gif\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" \/></td></tr></table>";
		
		
		document.write(headString)
		
	}
	// end plain header with no links
	
	
	// start Elsevier header with no links
	function makeElsevierHeaderNoLinks (){
		
		
		headString = "<table class=\"headertable\" cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\"><tr><td class=\"logo\"><a href=\"http://elsevieradvantage.com\" target=\"_blank\"><img src=\"../elsevier_logo.gif\" alt=\"Elsevier\" border=\"0\" \/></a></td></tr><tr><td><img src=\"../1x1.gif\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" \/></td></tr></table>";
		
		
		document.write(headString)
		
	}
	// end Elsevier header with no links
	
	
	
	//start Unica tag
document.write('<script type=\"text/javascript\" src=\"http://www.coursewareobjects.com/objects/evolve/E2/book_pages/ntpagetag.js\"></script><noscript><img src=\"http://pt000123.unica.com/ntpagetag.gif?js=0&site=coursewareobjects\" height=\"1\" width=\"1\" border=\"0\" hspace=\"0\" vspace=\"0\"\/></noscript>');
//end Unica tag

//google analytics code
var gaJsHost = (("https:" == document.location.protocol) ? "https://ssl." : "http://www.");
document.write(unescape("%3Cscript src='" + gaJsHost + "google-analytics.com/ga.js' type='text/javascript'%3E%3C/script%3E"));
try {
var pageTracker = _gat._getTracker("UA-8812654-1");
pageTracker._trackPageview();
} catch(err) {}